Charles Daly 601 DPS First Impressions [2020]

This Charles Daly 601 DPS was purchased at retail by author.

601 DPS Cover Image

I got into shotgun ownership right around the time that the last massive ammo shortage took place, back in 2012. I got a Remington 870 for my birthday that year, and then purchased a Mossberg 590A1 in 2013, during the height of the ammo shortage. With my tiny high-school student budget, I found shotguns cheaper to shoot than my rifles, and ammo much more plentiful. It’s funny that now, 8 years later, I’ve done the same thing.

I purchased a Charles Daly 601 DPS shotgun for two reasons; shotgun ammo is still mostly cheap, and I wanted to see how a Turkish copy of an Italian shotgun could perform. This isn’t a review, but rather my first impressions of the 601 DPS.

What is the Charles Daly 601 DPS?

The Charles Daly 601 DPS is a semi-automatic, gas operated 12 gauge shotgun. It is produced in Turkey, and sold under the Charles Daly line owned by Chiappa Firearms. Sounds pretty cookie cutter, right? Well, it isn’t.

Plain and simple, the Charles Daly 601 is a copy of the Benelli M4 shotgun. When I say copy, I don’t mean “inspired by”, I mean a clone. This may sound surprising, but as I came to find out, it shouldn’t be. Benelli’s patent on the M4 design and gas system recently expired, and the factories in Turkey took advantage of this, and started pumping out clones. Charles Daly isn’t the only company to do so, as we also found the Toros T4, which appears to be a slightly nicer version an M4 clone than the 601 DPS.

The 601 DPS uses the same gas system as the M4, same bolt design/function, and very similar furniture. Much like the MP5 clones that have been coming out of Turkey for a while, this attempts to be a “budget Benelli”. Does is stack up to it’s much more expensive counterpart? Well, I’m trying to find out.

601 DPS Side Profile
The 601 DPS, fresh out of the box.

Features of the Charles Daly 601 DPS

The CD 601 DPS has features that are basically the same as the Benelli M4. The aforementioned gas system of the 601 is a copy of the Auto-Regulating Gas System (A.R.G.O.). Benelli made this with the M4 shotgun back in the 1980’s, and it has proven to be reliable.

The capacity of the 601 DPS is also the same an M4, at 5 rounds in the tube, and one more in the chamber. I haven’t tested it yet, but I’ll see if the 601 DPS will accept a Benelli magazine tube, to expand capacity. The forend for the shotgun also attaches in the same manner as the M4, and uses the same sling attachment method.

Barrel length of the DPS is 18.5″, and the blaster uses Benelli pattern chokes. It shipped with a full set of 5 chokes, and a wrench.

The shotgun comes with ghost ring iron sights, and an optics rail as standard. This is great, as optics are the norm on well, everything these days.

The stock on the DPS is not an exact copy, but is very familiar to the newer style of rubber and polymer M4 stocks. Much like most shotguns, it is far too long, and is cumbersome.

Price is a big part of the appeal of this shotgun. MSRP is $649, and I personally paid a total of $605 shipped and transferred to me. That is a steal. Well, a steal as long as it works. What were my impressions, and first function testing results?

First Impressions of the Charles Daly 601 DPS

After I picked up the CD 601 DPS and brought it home, I took the shotgun apart, entirely. Damn, it is really just the poor man/woman’s Benelli M4. Build quality seemed to be good for the price, and the action was extremely slick.

The stock really does suck. There’s no way to skirt around it, it feels cheap, and is far too long. This is a common issue, as most companies ship shotguns with very long stocks that are not suitable for a lot of shooters. I’m 6 feet tall and 220 pounds, and I found it to be too long. I’m keeping the stock on until I find a replacement, but I did tape up the sides of the rubber buttpad to help alleviate the “grippiness” of the pad. Without doing so, the stock would pull and grab on my clothing, making shooting more difficult.

I was impressed with the shotgun initially. I added a VTAC sling, Esstac shotgun card, and Aimpoint 9000L to the shotgun prior to shooting.

601 DPS Range Day
Range day with the 601 DPS.

Shooting the Charles Daly 601 DPS

I fired a range of ammunition through the 601 DPS on the first outing with it. The gun was properly lubricated, and was shot rather quickly. Below are the ammunition types fired, and reliability of them.

  • 160 Total rounds fired
    • Winchester 2.75″, 1200FPS 7.5 Shot (Low Brass)- 75 rounds fired, 10 Failure to Enter Battery
    • Winchester 2.75″ 1400FPS 2 Shot (High Brass)- 25 rounds fired, 2 Failure to Enter Battery
    • Federal 2.75″ 1200FPS 7.5 Shot (Low Brass)- 25 rounds fired, 5 Failure to Enter Battery,
    • Kent 2.75″ 1550FPS Steel BB (High Brass) -25 Rounds fired, 1 Failure to Enter Battery
    • Federal 2.75″ 1 & 1/8 Ounce Slug (High Brass)-10 Rounds fired, no malfunctions
Charles Daly 601 DPS Ammo Selection
I shot a fair bit through the 601 DPS on the first outing.

Reliability with low brass shotshells was 85%, and was 95% reliable with high brass. Each malfunction was a failure to enter battery. While shooting the gun, it felt as though it struggled with the low brass shotshells due to their low payload. The gun felt like it was short-stroking, as it would cycle, but not hit the complete travel to fully cycle. Malfunctions were easily cleared by racking the bolt handle.

The gun was extremely soft shooting, even with slugs. I’ve shot a range of semi-auto shotguns over the years, and this felt like one of the most comfortable ones yet. I will chalk that up to the gas system. However, I think that there is more at play here. The shotgun generally feels “oversprung”. Mainly, the action spring that runs through the stock feels like it needs some compressions to break it in. I plan on leaving the bolt locked to the rear while the gun is in storage to hopefully make it more reliable.

I plan to shoot more a lot more rounds through the 601 DPS over the next few months. We’ll see how close to the Benelli M4 this Turk14 can really be!

About Paul Whaley 206 Articles
Paul Whaley is a guy with an interest in practical and defensive pistol shooting techniques with an eye for quality gear. He has received training from Holistic Solutions Group, John Johnston of Citizens Defense Research, Darryl Bolke, Cecil Birch, and Chuck Haggard. When not trying to become a better shooter, he can be found enjoying a Resident Evil game or listening to Warren Zevon.

9 Comments

  1. Paul, I also picked up the 601-DPS couple months back and going about the same upgrade path as you. I attached a MesaTac stock and their rail/saddle combo. I found out the 601’s top rail isn’t true 1913 pic rail so my T1 couldn’t mount on the original. I’m interested to know how you ended up mounting the mounting bracket for the stock screw. I ending up using the 601 wedge piece, wrap it with kydex, stuff it into the MesaTac stock, tap/screw it in place. The MesaTac cheek piece hides my screws on the outside. I also had to sand down the extra stock material behind trigger guard. I ended cutting the rear sling plate to use with the 601’s mini-carbine buffer tube. I heard OEM M4 buffer tube will screw in which will allow M4 sliding stock, but I didn’t go that route. Not all M2/M4 bolt handles works, only rotating handles. The bolt release is also little different, I attempted to install a GGG big-button unit and it hung up the feeding. I ended up tapping the 601 release for a TT button, function 100% without issue. I have a DMW 7-round tube on order, I’ll let you know if it’ll screw in. The 601 been about 95% reliable, I find most of my issues coming from the loading gate. I’m planning to polish the gate and some of the internal feeding parts to smooth it out. Good project so far, total investment still under $800 with every list above!

  2. Hi. Great article. I would really love to hear if the gentleman had any luck with a Benelli magazine extension?

    • Ryan,

      I’m working on the full review for the shotgun, but I’ll see if I can talk about how I retrofitted the stock onto the in a pre-review article. The big thing with the work on it is that the M4 and the 601 have different receiver extensions that are different lengths. I had to do a fair bit of chopping, sanding, filing, and fitting to get it to work. It might have to be a video, because I don’t know if I’ll be able to convey the process via text. Took me about an hour, but a fair bit of that was head scratching and figuring out how to do it.

      Paul

      Paul

  3. I just purchased this shotgun 2 weeks ago and put it thru it’s paces and it failed to extract a couple shells out the the 100 or so that I fired. I love it for being a clone. My gripe is the stock as well. Way too long. I’ve been searching for that adjustable stock for the ca612 and nothing. I even emailed Charles daly and no reply. I ordered a +2 benelli tube and spring as well to see. Maybe you had luck on finding an adjustable stock?

    • I too have purchased one recently. I’ve searched for the adjustable stock as well… with no luck. I am anxious to hear if the +2 tube/spring will fit. Can you provide an update? Thanks, Bjw

      • Brandon,

        I managed to fit a Mesa Tactical Urbino onto the 601 DPS, however it was a very intensive time to do so. I’ll have more updates in the next article. Stay tuned!

        Paul W.

    • Sean,

      I’ll have an updated article in due time with more info on this shotgun. I did manage to mount a Mesa Tactical Urbino stock to the gun, but it required far more work than anything I had expected to do. I’ll have that updated in the next article too. Stay on the lookout!

      Paul W.

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